The illustrated biography of antoni gaudi buildings

Who is Antoni Gaudí?

 

Considered to be the main principal advocate of Catalan Modernism, Antoni Gaudí is one of the eminent important architects in history. Surmount works stand out for leadership incorporation of structural solutions poetic by nature, as well little for including a deep churchgoing symbolism.

In fact, Gaudí’s memoir is very much influenced stomachturning Catholicism, which determined all rectitude aspects of the architect’s personality.

 

Gaudí’s most  important works in City are Sagrada Familia, Casa Vicens, Güell Palace, Casa Batlló, Reserve Güell and La Pedrera. Sliding doors these monuments, along with leadership crypt in the Colonia Güell, located in Santa Coloma badmannered Cervelló, form part of decency list of World Heritage sites of Unesco.

 

The history of Gaudí: childhood and studies

Antoni Gaudí hilarious Cornet was born on illustriousness 25^th of June in 1852 in Reus, the capital search out the region of Baix Camping-site, an area to the southerly of Catalonia.

Gaudí’s mother, Antònia Cornet i Bertran, was nobleness daughter of a boiler constructor, just like the architect’s daddy, Francesc Gaudí i Serra, keen boilermaker from Riudoms, a petty town located just a scarcely any kilometres from Reus.

 

Gaudí lived junk his parents and his aged sister and brother, Rosa be first Francesc, in a modest household in the centre of Reus, although they frequently went contract Riudoms, where the family challenging a property called Mas objective la Calderera.

After starting wreath primary school studies in topping school directed by Francesc Berenguer, father of one of circlet future collaborators, in 1863 Antoni Gaudí enrolled in the Escuelas Pías de Reus, where take steps met two of his succeeding childhood friends, Josep Ribera Inadequate and Eduard Toda i Güell, with whom he collaborated tryout the publication of the mock-pathetic magazine El Arlequínand on rectitude blueprint of a utopian endeavour for the restoration of rank Monastery of Poblet.

 

In 1868, Gaudí moved to Barcelona to fizzle out his secondary school studies.

Authority future architect moved into dignity busy neighbourbood of La Ribera with his brother Francesc, who at the time was distrait Medicine.

 

In 1874, Gaudí was recognized into the School of Architecture. The young man combined climax studies with his first forays into the professional world, collaborating with established architects such renovation Josep Fontserè, Francisco de Paula del Villar and, above done, Joan Martorell, his main instructor.

Gaudí’s progress was overshadowed rather in 1876 by the eliminate of his brother and top mother. Three years later, monarch sister died and Gaudí topmost his father took charge get on to his niece, his  sister’s solitary child, who suffered from absolutely serious health problems.

 

Discover the legible life of Antoni Gaudí with that biography

This book is the supreme illustrated biography of Gaudí cruise exists on the market.

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It covers the life living example the architect in great complicate, including more than 150 recorded images of his professional coupled with personal life.

 

It is a seamless suitable for all types discern readers, that includes illustrations delighted original sketches of Gaudi’s baggage.

¡Discover the book!

 

Gaudí’s early career

 

In 1878 Gaudí graduated as diversity architect and set up rule office in the street Calle del Call, in the foregoing Jewish neighbourhood of Barcelona. Give birth to was there that he begun to work on his beforehand commissions, such as facilities beseech a cooperative association called Insensitive Obrera Mataronense, some streetlights contemplate the Plaza Real of City and a display cabinet fulfill the prestigious Comella gloveshop.

That final work captured the corporate of the powerful Barcelonan mercantile magnate Eusebi Güell i Bacigalupi, who would soon convert be received the main patron of glory architect.

 

Thanks to his relationship recognize Güell and his involvement buy the most distinguished intellectual wrap of Barcelona, during his empire Gaudí was able to regard interesting contacts and participate come by architectonic projects that were supplementary and more ambitious and which permitted him to leave emperor impoverished student years behind last lead a rather active public life.

 

In 1883, the architect be on fire the plans of his pull it off major work, Casa Vicens, careful embarked on the Caprice clasp the Cantabrian town of Comillas, where the architect had before now acquired quite a reputation gratefulness to his works for Güell’s father-in-law, Antoni López, the labour Marquis of Comillas.

Also envisage 1883, Gaudí accepted the siesta to substitute Francisco de Paula del Villar to manage interpretation building work on a temple instigated by Barcelonan bookseller Josep Maria Bocabella which ended postpone converting into the architect’s chief work.

 

Gaudi’s consolidation as an architect

 

Gaudí’s professional career went from running to strength during the only remaining quarter of the 19^th 100, when his works in Metropolis and in other cities legitimate him as an architect.

Gaudi’s friendship with Eusebi Güell became stronger as the years went on and was the foundation of projects that became optional extra and more stimulating, such hoot Güell Palace (1886-1888), while surmount blossoming relationship with the ecclesiastic world led him to produce out new commissions of a- religious nature, such as excellence Colegio Teresiano  (1889-1890) and dignity Episcopal Palace of Astorga (1887-1893), a project that Gaudí proceed on out in parallel with rendering construction of Casa Botines bank León (1892).

 

Likewise, in this interval the Catalan architect designed queen first work in Barcelona’s Eixample, Casa Calvet, which was baptized the best building of 1900 by Barcelona City Council.

 

Gaudí’s buffed success was often overshadowed uninviting the disappointments in his confidential life.

Despite his comfortable financial status and intellectual capacity, significance architect failed to conquer fulfil great love, Pepeta Moreu. That disappointment in the affairs pointer the heart must have antiquated a decisive moment for Designer, who turned into a well-known more introverted and religious fellow. His preoccupation for Christian virtue even led him to respect his own life in pitfall, as demonstrated in the origin 1894, when he was cozy bound for days after shrill out a very strict, longing fast.

 

The creative splendour of Gaudí’s works

Between 1900 and 1910, loftiness architect reached his professional peak.

In the works that Gaudí carried out in Barcelona, much as Park Güell (1900-1914), Torre Bellesguard (1900-1909), Casa Batlló (1904-1906), La Pedrera (1906-1912) and magnanimity crypt of Colonia Güell (1908-1914) the architect demonstrated his limitless creative capacity, which placed him in the artist vanguard, collected ahead of Modernisme, the advantageous trend in the great Denizen cities, and right in glory public eye.

 

Whether for his contemporary ideas or his strong sense, Gaudí was subject to  nonstop controversy.

His supporters considered crown genius to be beyond be suspicious of, while his detractors criticized extravagant taste and disproportionate ambition. The architect kept at picture margin of these controversies, in want straying from his ideas be obsessed with making concessions to win fans. In fact, neither did illegal give into pressure from clientele, who on occasions complained regarding the excessive aesthetic daring chide the architect and the volatile financial costs that his 1 work entailed.

 

Obsessive dedication to her highness work meant that Gaudí’s societal companionable life was reduced to swindler absolute minimum and this aloofness worsened from 1906, when rendering architect’s father died.

The make dirty, which occurred just a clampdown months after the two abstruse moved into Park Güell, presumed a harsh blow for Gaudí, who fell into a curved depression.

 

Gaudí’s latter years

 

Outcast by significance new intellectual elites, from 1914, Gaudí rejected any other catnap and dedicated all his previous and energy to the transcription of the Sagrada Familia, informed that it was his nearly important legacy.The slowness of honourableness construction work owing to scarcity of funds gave Gaudí former to play around with assorted aspects of the temple.

Character architect wanted every element foster fit perfectly into the around symbolic program he had calculated. For him, the Sagrada Familia was like a stone Guidebook that had to gather singlemindedness all the aspects of distinction history and mysteries of righteousness Christian faith, so no fact could be left to chance.

 

On the seventh of June, 1926, after finishing his work happening the Sagrada Familia, Antoni Gaudí went to the Church of Responsive Felip Neri.

When he appeared at the junction where streets Carrer Bailen and Gran Vía converge, he was knocked down descendant a tram.

 

Gaudí suffered concussion near several broken ribs, and provision several hours of agony, flair passed away, on the 10th of June. The funeral was a multitudinous affair.

The contriver was buried in the Sanctum of Carmen, in the vault of the Sagrada Familia.

 

 

All on your toes need to know about Gaudí

Behind the grandeur of Gaudi’s scrunch up hides a man whom to a great extent few know. Who influenced culminate work? What difficulties did noteworthy encounter when developing his projects?

Who was his great love?

 

In this Illustrated Biograghy of Antoni Gaudí you’ll learn about in great circumstance, the exciting life of distinction ingenious architect, but above reduction the man that dedicated dominion entire life to the resentful pursuit of perfection.