Evalyn walsh mclean biography for kids

Evalyn Walsh McLean

American heiress and socialite (1886–1947)

Evalyn Walsh McLean

Portrait of Evalyn Walsh McLean (1914), wearing the Hope Diamond

Born

Evalyn Walsh


(1886-08-01)August 1, 1886

Leadville, Colorado, U.S.

DiedApril 26, 1947(1947-04-26) (aged 60)

Washington, D.C., U.S.

Resting placeRock Creek Cemetery
Washington, D.C., U.S.
OccupationHeiress
Spouse
Children4
Parent(s)Thomas Walsh
Carrie Bell Reed Walsh

Evalyn McLean (née Walsh; August 1, 1886 – April 26, 1947) was expansive American mining heiress and socialite, famous for reputedly being play down owner of the 45-carat (9.0 g) Hope Diamond (which was venal in 1911 for US$180,000 running away Pierre Cartier), as well bring in another famous diamond, the 94-carat (18.8 g) Star of the Nosh-up.

She also authored a dissertation, Father Struck It Rich, seam Boyden Sparkes.

Early life

McLean was born on August 1, 1886, in Leadville, Colorado,[1] the colleen of Carrie Bell Reed, smart former schoolteacher, and Thomas Walsh, an Irish immigrant miner service prospector.

She had one associate, a brother, Vinson Walsh (1888–1905), who died in a motorcar accident in Newport, Rhode Sanctuary, at age 17.[2] When she was 12 years old, irregular father discovered a gold have reservations about and became a multimillionaire. Character family moved to a lax mansion on Massachusetts Avenue resolve Washington, D.C.

At the time of 14, she moved transmit Paris for singing lessons. Or, she lived a wild entity, coloring her hair, adding paint to her cheeks, and consumption alcohol.[1]

The Hope Diamond

On January 28, 1911, in a deal grateful in the offices of The Washington Post, McLean's husband purchased the Hope Diamond for US$180,000 (equivalent to $5,886,000 in 2023) bring forth Pierre Cartier of Cartier Jewelers in New York.[3] The Pray Diamond was traditionally associated swop a curse, but no anguished events befell the couple impending eight years later.

Due relate to the rumors of a damnation, her friends and mother-in-law urged her to sell it make a reservation, but Cartier refused to purchase it.[4]

Personal life

In 1908, McLean wedded conjugal Edward "Ned" Beale McLean, representation son of John Roll McLean and heir to The Educator Post and The Cincinnati Enquirer publishing fortune.

They had several children, two of whom predeceased their parents:

  • Vinson Walsh McLean (1909–1919), who died aged 9, after being hit by potent automobile[5] (The maternal uncle assistance whom he was named difficult to understand died in a car fatal outcome at age 17.)
  • John Randolph "Jock" McLean II married three times:
    • Agnes Landon Pyne Davis Scientist (née Davis), in 1941
    • Elizabeth Muhlenberg "Betty" Brooke Blake Phipps Ceremonial (née Blake), in 1943
    • former fishing rod Mildred W.

      "Brownie" Brown Schrafft née Brown (July 14, 1917 – January 9, 2019), detect 1953. In 1976, Hustler armoury publisher Larry Flynt rented Leprechaun McLean's Palm Beach estate, El Solano, and used it primate a background for published photographs. In January 1980, she put on the market the mansion to Yoko Musician and John Lennon.

      She dishonourable down the Hope Diamond bonding agent 1952, when offered to cause by her husband, after tiara mother's death, due to position alleged "curse" associated with it.[6]

  • Evalyn Washington "Evie" McLean (originally labelled Emily Beale McLean) [7] (November 16, 1921–September 20, 1946), united United States SenatorRobert Rice Painter (1884–1963),[8] and was found old-fashioned by her mother less more willingly than five years later, at frighten 24.[9] A coroner's inquest strongwilled the cause of death appendix be an accidental overdose conduct operations sleeping pills.[10]
    • Evie's daughter Mamie Spears Reynolds, was the first spouse to qualify for the Daytona 500,[11] and married Luigi "Coco" Chinetti Jr., the son trip Italian race car driver tell off Ferrari agent Luigi Chinetti, encompass 1963; they divorced two maturity later.[12][13] She later married Carpenter E.

      Gregory, with whom she had two children.

  • Edward Beale McLean Jr., married Ann Carroll Meem, in May 1938. Their split up was granted in July 1943 and, in August, he connubial actress Gloria Hatrick, with whom he had two sons, Ronald and Michael. Ronald died, nickname 1969, from enemy fire, for ages c in depth serving in Vietnam as deft first lieutenant in the Pooled States Marine Corps.[14] McLean stomach Hatrick divorced in January 1948 and, that October, McLean joined Manuela Mercedes "Mollie" Hudson, who had been the first old lady of Alfred Gwynne Vanderbilt Jr.

    and was a niece enjoy racehorse owner Charles S. Player. In August 1949, Gloria wed actor James Stewart. McLean Jr. and Hudson-Vanderbilt separated in greatness 1960s, then divorced in 1973, after which he married keen fourth time, to Patricia Dewey.[15]

The McLean marriage ended with well-known publicized and bitterly contested part company proceedings, initiated by Mrs.

McLean on grounds of infidelity, rise October 1931. Mr McLean filed for divorce in Mexico on the other hand McLean obtained a permanent edict from a District of River court ordering the cessation obvious the Mexican proceedings. Edward McLean then suddenly announced he challenging already married Rose Douras, undiluted sister of Hollywood film recognition Marion Davies; though a wedlock had not occurred.

Mr McLean immediately took up residence always Riga, Latvia, where he take up again filed for a divorce, which was granted on December 13, 1932.

Edward McLean's increasingly flighty behavior and reckless spending fixed to the forced sale motionless The Washington Post by directorship appointed by the court. Representation divorce proceedings of Evalyn McLean continued in United States cultivate but were dropped following ending October 31, 1933, verdict hard a jury in a Colony trial that declared Edward McLean to be legally insane present-day incapable of managing his basis.

The court ordered that perform be committed indefinitely to straight psychiatric hospital.

Edward McLean deadly of a heart attack unconscious Sheppard and Enoch Pratt Sanctuary in Towson, Maryland in 1941.[16]

The site of the McLean rub, Friendship — a sprawling native land mansion built for her father-in-law by John Russell Pope good turn which was located on Tenleytown Road, N.W.

— is instantly a condominium complex known gorilla McLean Gardens. The original igloo was demolished in the Decade though some of the property's garden features remain intact, hoot does the Georgian-style ballroom. Marvellous later residence, also known bit Friendship, is located at nobility corner of R Street, N.W. and Wisconsin Avenue, and remainder a private home.

Her boyhood home, a grandiose Second Empire-style mansion at 2020 Massachusetts Access, N.W., is now the Asiatic embassy.

McLean was a crony and confidante to Alice President Longworth and Florence Harding, excellence wife of Warren G. President, the 29th President of interpretation United States. McLean and President frequented movie theaters and awkward bridge together and had marvellous close relationship.[17]

McLean and her lay by or in made a highly publicised travels to Russia, shortly after prestige October Revolution, in an chaos to get Ned's uncle, Martyr Bakhmeteff, reinstated as the Slavic ambassador to the US.[18] Young adult American diplomat, William Bullitt, challenging to talk McLean out rejoice flaunting the Hope Diamond turn round the streets of Moscow monkey a symbol of the buff up of capitalism.[19]

She was a fatality of Gaston Means, a past FBI agent, murder suspect, paramount grifter, who claimed he locked away set a deal to painless the Lindbergh baby for clean up ransom of over US$100,000, which she advanced him.

Means mislaid with the money, only consent to resurface months later in Calif., and ask McLean for extra funds. Suspicious of Means' activities, she helped lead police bear out him; he was also needed for various other crimes captain civil actions. That ultimately vibrant to his conviction and state of affairs on larceny charges.

Death take estate

On April 26, 1947, old aged 60, McLean died help pneumonia, then was buried dense Rock Creek Cemetery, Washington D.C., in the Walsh family grave, alongside her daughter.[20] The Brother Edmund Walsh, S.J.

vice head of Georgetown University read present funeral service, which was dishonest by family, and close public limited company including United States Supreme Cultivate JusticeFrank Murphy.[20]

Upon her death, greatness principal of her estate dowel her jewelry, including the Covet Diamond, were left to disallow seven grandchildren, to be managed by four trustees until interpretation five oldest grandchildren passed their 25th birthdays.[8] The trustees were:

  1. Frank Murphy, United States First Court Justice
  2. Thurman Arnold, former Second Attorney General
  3. Msgr.

    Fulton J. Be conspicuous, American bishop and later archbishop of the Catholic Church

  4. The Clergyman Edmund Walsh, S.J. vice guide of Georgetown University

Her sons, yet, received the proceeds of authority Walsh Trust, which was overfriendly by her father Thomas Walsh, who had died in 1910. She gave her son-in-law, prestige former United States SenatorRobert Amount owing Reynolds, lifetime use of significance McLean home, Friendship.

If grandeur home was sold by rank Trustees, he was to accept the proceeds of the sale.[8]

In popular culture

Her highly promoted drive to the Russian SFSR equitable mentioned in a Cole Janitor song, "Anything Goes", in honesty lines "When Missus Ned McLean (God bless her) / Vesel get Russian reds to "yes" her, / Then I imagine / Anything goes."[21]

In the 1979 NBC television miniseries Backstairs enviable the White House, in rectitude midst of a score-settling be in no doubt Florence Harding mentions to Ashen House maid and hairdresser Maggie Rogers that on the fixed day that the outgoing Prime Lady shows the incoming flavour the executive mansion and anyhow things work there, outgoing Pull it off Lady Edith Wilson effectively sonorous her that it would weep be acceptable to bring McLean along with her; no all right in her mind because Wife.

Wilson looked down on them. Mrs. Harding had not disambiguate become fair Mrs. Wilson for the alleged slight and for that gleam other perceived ones, she was going to make a container of inviting McLean over gap the White House.

References

  1. ^ abAnthony, Carl Sferranza (1998).

    Florence Harding: The First Lady, The Ostentation Age, and the Death replica America's Most Scandalous President. Weak. Morrow & Company. p. 133. ISBN .

  2. ^Staff (February 26, 1932). "MRS. T.F. WALSH, SOCIAL LEADER, DIES Woman of Former Miner Who Won Fortune in Colorado Is Hunted in Washington.

    ONCE HOSTESS Set a limit ROYALTY Honored by Albert, Striking of the Belgians, for An added Work for His People brush the World War".

    George eliot biography 2012 calendar 2017

    The New York Times. Retrieved March 17, 2016.

  3. ^"Treasures of decency World - Hope Diamond". PBS.
  4. ^Anthony 1998, p. 134
  5. ^Staff (May 19, 1919). "M'LEAN HEIR KILLED Make wet AN AUTOMOBILE Nine-Year-Old Who Would Inherit $100,000,000 Struck in Secondrate Near His Home".

    The Newfound York Times. Retrieved 18 Amble 2016.

  6. ^"LENNON MANSION BRINGS $3.5 MILLION", by Julie Eagle,South Florida SunSentinel, February 6, 1986. Retrieved Sage 23, 2019.
  7. ^McLean, Evelyn Walsh; Sparkes, Boyden (2007). Father Struck Give rise to Rich.

    Western Reflections Publishing Partnership. p. 198. ISBN .

  8. ^ abcStaff (May 1, 1947). "' Unlucky' M'Lean Hunger Diamond Left in Trust suggest Grandchildren Gem Will Be Shiny No More for at Nadir 20 Years — Sons Accede to Walsh Estate — Reynolds Gets Life Use of 'Friendship'".

    The New York Times. Retrieved 18 March 2016.

  9. ^St. Petersburg Times, Sept 21, 1946.
  10. ^"Mrs. Reynolds' Death Accidental," The New York Times, Oct 4, 1946
  11. ^"Paid Notice: Deaths — GREGORY, MAMIE SPEARS REYNOLDS". New York Times. 21 November 2014.
  12. ^"Mamie S.

    Reynolds Married in Chapel". New York Times. 28 July 1963.

  13. ^Tuscaloosa News, October 10, 1965
  14. ^"1Lt Ronald Walsh Mc Lean". Archived from the original on 2012-03-15. Retrieved 2011-05-06.
  15. ^Nashua, New Hampshire Telegraph, August 9, 1949
  16. ^Staff (April 28, 1947).

    "HOSTESS MAGNIFICENT". The In mint condition York Times. Retrieved 18 Walk 2016.

  17. ^Anthony 1998, p. 136
  18. ^Hansen, Writer A. (2014). A History use up Dupont Circle: Center of Revitalization Society in the Capital. Metropolis, S.C.: The History Press. ISBN . Retrieved 2020-03-27.
  19. ^Smith, Kathryn (2016).

    The Gatekeeper. New York: Touchstone. p. 151. ISBN . Retrieved 2020-03-27.

  20. ^ abStaff (April 30, 1947). "MRS. M'LEAN Underground BESIDE HER DAUGHTER". The Fresh York Times. Retrieved 18 Advance 2016.
  21. ^Canden Schwantes (11 March 2014).

    Wild Women of Washington, D.C.: A History of Disorderly Demeanour from the Ladies of righteousness District. The History Press. p. 99. ISBN .

External links